Influence of relative humidity on heterogeneous kinetics of NO2 on kaolin and hematite.

نویسندگان

  • Yongchun Liu
  • Chong Han
  • Jinzhu Ma
  • Xiaolei Bao
  • Hong He
چکیده

In order to obtain reliable kinetic parameters, it is required to measure the reaction kinetics of important heterogeneous reactions at ambient relative humidity (RH). In this study, the uptake coefficients and HONO yields for the heterogeneous reaction of NO2 on kaolin and hematite were measured at RH from 7% to 74% and at ambient pressure in the dark using a coated-wall flow tube reactor. The initial true uptake coefficient (γt,ini) of NO2 at RH 7% was measured to be (1.44 ± 0.10) × 10(-7) and (1.58 ± 0.13) × 10(-6) on kaolin and hematite, respectively, while it decreased notably on both minerals, accompanied by an increase of HONO yields, as RH increased. The average γt,ini at 32-74% RH was (4.42 ± 1.17) × 10(-8) and (2.83 ± 0.84) × 10(-7) on kaolin and hematite, respectively. The corresponding mean HONO yield was (36.0 ± 16.1)% and (75.9 ± 3.32)%, respectively.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Relative humidity dependence of HONO chemistry in urban areas

[1] The role of nitrous acid, HONO, as a precursor for hydroxyl radicals in polluted urban air has been recognized for many years. The chemical processes leading to the formation of HONO are, however, still not well understood. Laboratory studies show that HONO formation occurs primarily on surfaces and is first order in NO2. Water also plays an important role in the conversion process. While t...

متن کامل

Mineralogy and the lanthanide elements geochemistry of the Baharieh kaolin deposit, east Kashmar, NE Iran

The Baharieh kaolin deposit (east Kashmar, Khorasan Razavi Province) is the product of alteration of dacitic rocks (Eocene) and is located in the Khaf-Kashmar-Bardaskan metallogenic belt. Field observations show that the development of this deposit was controlled by the tectonic system of the area and the presence of silica cap is the most important geological feature of this deposit. Mineralog...

متن کامل

Mineralogy and the lanthanide elements geochemistry of the Shtorkhosb kaolin deposit, southeast of Torbat-e-Heydarieh , NE Iran

The Shotorkhosb kaolin deposit is located about 7 km southeast of Torbat-e-Heydariyeh, Khorasan Razavi Province, northeast Iran. This deposit is a part of the Khaf-Kashmar-Bardaskan metallogenic zone. Field observations and laboratory studies indicate that this deposit is a product of alteration of Eocene andesitic rocks.  In this study, different analytical techniques, such as XRD, SEM-EDS, FE...

متن کامل

The effect of mechanical activation on the carbothermic reduction kinetics of hematite-graphite mixture

The effect of mechanical activation on structural changes and kinetics of carbothermic reduction of hematite with graphite was studied in this research. Hematite powder mixture with graphite (with stoichiometry ratio C/O=1) was milled for the time periods of zero to 50 hours, and the structural changes were studied using X ray diffraction (XRD). The effect of mechanical activation on the kineti...

متن کامل

Interactive comment on “Light-induced protein nitration and degradation with HONO emission”

Proteins can be nitrated by air pollutants (NO2), enhancing their allergenic potential. This work provides 15 insight into protein nitration and subsequent decomposition in the presencet of solar radiation. We also investigated 16 light-induced formation of nitrous acid (HONO) from protein surfaces that were nitrated either online with 17 instantaneous gas phase exposure to NO2 or offline by an...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP

دوره 17 29  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2015